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1975年,国际图联确认现代图书馆具有保存人类文化遗产、开展社会教育、传递科学信息和开发智力资源等4种社会职能。对于前3种职能,我国图书馆界比较重视。尤其是对第3种职能,最近10年,行家发表了不少意见,已引起图书馆界的广泛关注,但对图书馆的第4种职能却有所忽视,甚至被前3种职能所淹没。近年来,以信息技术为主导的一系列新技术、新产品的出现,正在引起产业结构、经济结构和社会生活的深刻变化。作为社会组成部分的图书馆,应充分发挥第4种职能,即努力开发智力资源,为创造发明者服
In 1975, IFLA confirmed that modern libraries have four kinds of social functions: preserving human cultural heritage, conducting social education, delivering scientific information and developing intellectual resources. For the first three kinds of functions, the Chinese library community pays more attention. Especially for the third kind of function and the recent ten years, many opinions have been expressed by the experts, which have aroused widespread concern in the library community. However, they have neglected the fourth function of the library and even been inundated by the first three kinds of functions . In recent years, the emergence of a series of new technologies and new products led by information technology is causing profound changes in industrial structure, economic structure and social life. As a social component of the library, we should give full play to the fourth function, that is, efforts to develop intellectual resources for the inventor to create