第二次世界大战以后,经济国际化的一个重要特征,就是谋求经济一体化。在这个前提下,由于政治和社会等因素的影响,相继出现了各种类型的区域性经济一体化组织。40年代末期成立的经济互助委员会(CЭB)就是以苏联、东欧为主体而组成的经济一体化组织。1949年1月,苏、保、捷、匈、波、罗六国代表集会于莫斯科,决定成立经济互助委员会,总部设于莫斯科。民主德国于1950年参加(阿尔巴尼亚于1949年2月参加,于1961年底停止参加活动),以后又相继吸收了蒙古、古巴、越南等国,目前共有成员国十个。其宗旨是“联合和协调各会员国的力量,促进社会主义经济一体化和各成员国国民经济的有计划发展,加快这些国家的经济和技术进步的步伐,帮助提高工业不发达国家的工业化水平,促进 After the Second World War, an important feature of economic internationalization is the pursuit of economic integration. Under this premise, due to the influence of political and social factors, various types of regional economic integration organizations have emerged one after another. The Economic Cooperation Council (CЭB), established in the late 1940s, is an economic integration organization mainly composed of the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. January 1949, the Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, representatives of six rally assembly in Moscow, decided to set up economic mutual aid committee, headquartered in Moscow. Democrat Germany participated in 1950 (Albania joined in February 1949 and ceased its activities at the end of 1961). Since then, it has absorbed other countries such as Mongolia, Cuba and Vietnam and currently has 10 member countries. Its purpose is to "unite and coordinate the power of all member states to promote the socialist economic integration and the planned development of the national economy of member countries, accelerate the economic and technological progress of these countries and help raise the industrialization level of the industrialized underdeveloped countries ,promote