资本主义从自由竞争发展到国家垄断阶段的一个重大的,带根本性的变革,是国家对整个经济活动的大规模干预和调节。特别是近几十年来,随着资本主义经济中种种矛盾的日趋显现和加深,资本主义国家的宏观调节无论是在理论与实践上,或是在内容形式上,都获得了巨大的发展。从而,宏观经济调节问题,成为研究当工资本主义不能不涉及的一个带有普遍性的、根本性的重在问题、最近,中国物价出版社出版的,由中国社会科学院世界经 A major and fundamental change in the development of capitalism from free competition to the stage of state monopoly is the state’s massive intervention and adjustment of the entire economic activity. In recent decades, with the appearance and deepening of various contradictions in the capitalist economy, the macro-adjustment of the capitalist countries has made tremendous development both in theory and in practice, or in content and form. Thus, the issue of macroeconomic adjustment has become a universal and fundamental issue that can not but be studied when working for capitalism. Recently, China Price Press published the book by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences