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降低各行各业的碳排放,倡导低碳生活,培育碳汇产业,是上海城市可持续发展的重要战略。通过对碳本底现状研究,发现上海还有很大的碳减排潜力。在关注以科技引领为核心的节能减排、提高能效、发展无碳新能源的同时,强调增加本区域自然资源的碳汇生态服务功能,培养自然资产,将自然资产转变为经济效益。上海沿江沿海滩涂地区(包括大丰地区)一直被认为是上海重要的后备土地资源,发展滩涂碳汇产业,可使上海现有的碳吸收能力提高50%以上,将有益于地方经济的发展,是促进上海低碳城市建设、发展低碳经济的重要途径。
Lowering carbon emissions from all walks of life, advocating a low-carbon life and fostering a carbon sink industry are important strategies for sustainable urban development in Shanghai. Through the carbon background research, we found that there is still a great potential for carbon reduction in Shanghai. While paying attention to energy conservation and emission reduction with core technology leadership as the core, energy efficiency improvement and the development of new non-carbon energy sources, it is necessary to emphasize increasing the carbon sink ecological service function of natural resources in the region, cultivating natural assets and transforming natural assets into economic benefits. Shanghai coastal coastal tidal flats (including Dafeng area) have always been considered as an important backup land resource in Shanghai. Developing the beach carbon sequestration industry can increase the existing carbon absorption capacity in Shanghai by more than 50% and will be beneficial to the development of local economy. It is an important way to promote the construction of low-carbon cities in Shanghai and to develop low-carbon economy.