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目的探讨辨证营养管理及护理干预对儿童糖尿病患者的应用效果。方法选取本院收治的糖尿病患儿16例,在患儿住院治疗及出院后家庭随访期间,给予辨证营养管理配合护理干预,1年后比较干预前后患儿营养状况、生活质量、自我管理能力。结果辨证营养管理配合护理干预前后相比,患儿营养状况、生活质量、自我管理能力均有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论对糖尿病患儿实施辨证营养管理及护理干预,能帮助患儿及家属建立正确的饮食习惯、运动习惯及养生理念,改善患儿营养状况。
Objective To explore the effect of dialectical nutrition management and nursing intervention on children with diabetes mellitus. Methods Totally 16 children with diabetes admitted to our hospital were enrolled in this study. The dialectical nutrition management and nursing intervention were given to children hospitalized and discharged after hospitalization. The nutritional status, quality of life and self-management ability of children before and after intervention were compared one year later. Results Compared with before and after nursing intervention, nutritional status, quality of life and self-management ability of children with syndrome differentiation were significantly different (P <0.05). Conclusion Diabetes patients with dialectical nutrition management and nursing intervention can help children and their families to establish the correct eating habits, exercise habits and health concepts to improve children’s nutritional status.