受到一战的影响,美国文学出现了大量反战厌战的小说并在世界文学史上占有重要地位、形成了著名的文学流派即所谓“迷惘的一代”。该流派的代表作家之一就是海明威。《太阳照常升起》作为海明威第一部长篇小说,被认为是“迷惘的一代”公开宣言书,真实地反映了那一代 Influenced by the First World War, there appeared a great deal of anti-war novels in American literature and played an important role in the history of world literature, forming a well-known literary genre called the “lost generation”. One of the genre’s writers is Hemingway. As the first novel of Hemingway, “The Sun Also Rises” is regarded as a “lost generation” public declaration that truly reflects the generation