论文部分内容阅读
《菽园杂记》民俗语汇的演变,遵循“语随俗变”的规律,“语”和“俗”二者的变化,具有同步性,即该书的某些民俗语汇,随着具体民俗活动被时代淘汰,亦不再被当代人在实际的语言环境中运用,而是进入了历史词汇、语汇的行列;《菽园杂记》某些民俗语汇的历史演变与民俗文化变迁存在异构现象,即两者的变化不是完全同步的,存在不对称、不对等的情况。
The evolvement of the folk lexicon in the poem “Garden Miscellany” follows the law of “vulgar change ”, “language ” and “vulgar ” the change of both, with the synchronization, that is, some of the folklore vocabulary, As the specific folk activities are eliminated by the times, they are no longer being used by the contemporary in the actual linguistic environment, but enter into the ranks of historical words and vocabulary. The Historical Evolution and Folk Culture Changes of Some Folkways in Li Yuan’s Miscellany There is the phenomenon of heterogeneity, that is, the change between the two is not completely synchronized, there are asymmetric, unequal situation.