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作为新文化运动的中心和整理国故运动发源地的国立北京大学,是迄今为止有据可考的第一个整理清代内阁大库档案的学术机构,在“提倡民主、科学;重视传统,意在创新”的“新学”影响下,对清代内阁大库档案采取“文种—时间—形成者—区域”的平列式分类方法,借鉴西方先进的卡片目录编目手段,并采用“随编随发,编示结合”的方式公开档案。国立北京大学在明清档案整理方法探索、档案学及其教育的发展方面都具有十分积极的影响意义。
As the center of the New Culture Movement and the national Peking University, where the National Cultural Movement was organized, it is the first well-documented academic institution to organize archives of the cabinet in the Qing Dynasty. It advocates democracy and science and attaches importance to tradition Under the influence of “innovation” and “new learning”, the paper adopts the categorical classification of “cultural species-time-formation-regional” in the files of the cabinet in the Qing Dynasty, drawing on the advanced western card catalogs Cataloging means, and the use of “with the progresses, the combination of ” way to open the file. National Peking University in the Ming and Qing archives finishing methods, archives and its education has a very positive impact on the development of significance.