【摘 要】
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目的研究不同可溶性的2种纳米硒化镉的半数致死量LD50和蓄积作用。方法昆明种小鼠48只,随机分为2个实验组和1个对照组。每种材料按100mg/kg、215mg/kg、464mg/kg、1 000mg/kg
【机 构】
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华北煤炭医学院,秦皇岛外贸商检局煤炭检验中心,
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目的研究不同可溶性的2种纳米硒化镉的半数致死量LD50和蓄积作用。方法昆明种小鼠48只,随机分为2个实验组和1个对照组。每种材料按100mg/kg、215mg/kg、464mg/kg、1 000mg/kg进行腹腔注射染毒,Horn氏法计算LD50。小鼠40只,随机分为2个实验组,按1/5LD50固定剂量法腹腔注射染毒,观察记录动物死亡数,并计算蓄积系数K。结果 2种纳米硒化镉的LD50分别为215mg/kg和464mg/kg;蓄积系数K分别2.6和4.8。结论纳米硒化镉随着可溶性的升高,急性毒性和蓄积毒性降低。
Objective To study the LD 50 and accumulation of two kinds of soluble cadmium selenide nanoparticles. Methods Kunming mice 48 were randomly divided into two experimental groups and a control group. Each material was injected intraperitoneally at doses of 100 mg / kg, 215 mg / kg, 464 mg / kg, and 1 000 mg / kg, and LD50 was calculated by Horn’s method. Forty mice were randomly divided into two experimental groups. The mice were injected intraperitoneally with a fixed dose of 1/5 LD50 to observe the number of animal deaths and calculate the accumulation coefficient K. Results The LD50 of the two kinds of CdSe nanoparticles were 215 mg / kg and 464 mg / kg, respectively. The accumulation coefficients K were 2.6 and 4.8, respectively. Conclusion With the increase of solubility of CdSe, the acute toxicity and accumulative toxicity decrease.
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