新时期以来,众多底层小说在对当代底层形象的塑造中凸显了现代化进程中时代对人性的反思,具有深刻的社会意义和特殊的审美品质。纵观底层创作,如何拓展底层叙事的现代性内涵、超越底层叙事的悲剧审美范畴,并通过生命的终极追问来深化底层叙事的思想内涵,从而代替以“苦难叠加”的方式呈现底层生存的传统叙事,仍值得深入探讨。 Since the new period, many novels of the lower class have highlighted the reflection of human nature in the process of modernization in the shaping of the contemporary under-ground image, with profound social significance and special aesthetic qualities. Throughout the process of creation at the bottom, how to expand the connotation of the modernity of the underlying narrative, to transcend the tragic esthetic category of the underlying narration, and to deepen the ideological connotation of the underlying narration through the ultimate questioning of life so as to present the subsistence The traditional narrative still deserves in-depth discussion.