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目的探讨标准化操作流程在负压封闭引流的应用效果。方法 2015年2月16日~3月22日对本科25例行负压封闭引流术患者共300管管道引流效果进行调查分析,制定了负压封闭引流标准化护理操作流程,并予以实施。2015年5月1日~6月15日对本科31例患者300管管道引流效果进行第2次横截面调查,比较实施效果。结果实施负压封闭引流标准化护理操作流程后,引流的有效率由89%提高至98%,与实施前比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=19.99.P<0.01)。结论实施负压封闭引流标准化护理操作流程,规范了负压封闭引流的护理,提高了引流的有效性。
Objective To discuss the application effect of standard operation flow in negative pressure closed drainage. Methods From February 16, 2015 to March 22, 2015, a total of 300 tracheal drainage effects in 25 undergraduate patients undergoing negative pressure closed drainage were investigated and analyzed. A standardized nursing operation flow of vacuum closed drainage was established and implemented. From May 1, 2015 to June 15, 2015, the second cross-sectional investigation on the drainage effect of 300 tubes in 31 patients undergraduate was conducted and the effect was compared. Results The effective rate of drainage was increased from 89% to 98% after implementing the standardized nursing procedure with closed drainage and negative pressure. The difference was statistically significant (χ2 = 19.99, P <0.01). Conclusion The implementation of negative pressure closed drainage standardized nursing procedures, standardize the negative pressure of the closure of the drainage of care and improve the effectiveness of drainage.