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我国涉及官场的小说作品由来已久,晚清的谴责小说更是将官场作为了写作对象。到了上世纪九十年代,在经济迅速发展和社会转型的双重作用下,出现了许多细致、全面描写官场生活,深刻反映官场人物的当代官场小说。本文从叙事背景三级化、正面人物形象脸谱化、反面人物变质过程统一化、女性人物形象呆板化和结尾固定化等五个方面分析了当代官场小说的叙事策略。
The novels involving officialdom in our country have a long history. The late Qing dynasty’s novels condemn the officialdom as the object of writing. By the nineties of the last century, under the dual role of rapid economic development and social transformation, many contemporary official novels emerged that meticulously and completely described the officialdom life and profoundly reflected the official figures. This article analyzes the narrative strategies of contemporary official fiction from five aspects: the three levels of narrative background, the positive facial image profiling, the unification of the negative characters, the rigidization of the female characters, and the ending fixation.