引言西夏自公元1038年正式建国,至1227年亡于蒙古,其间先后与宋、辽、金鼎立达190年。西夏盛行儒学和佛学,文化发展水平似不大逊于辽金,但毕竟地处西北一隅,加之始终被中原王朝视为叛臣,所以在传统的史学中并不占有显著的地位,借助中原古籍保留下来的史料也不完整,诗文作品更如凤毛麟角。 Introduction Xixia formally founded in 1038 AD, and died in Mongolia in 1227. During the 190 years, it moved to Song, Liao and Jinding. Western Xia popular Confucianism and Buddhism, the level of cultural development is not less than Liao and Jin, but after all, is located in the corner of the Northwest, combined with the Central Plains dynasty has always been regarded as rebels, so in the traditional history does not occupy a significant position, with the reservation of the Central Plains Down from the historical data is not complete, poetry and writing even more rare.