封闭经济走向开放经济的过程就是国民经济日益融入世界,不断提升经济国际化水平的过程。近十年来,中国外贸、外汇储备快速增长并已位居世界前列,利用外资也连续位居发展中国家首位,中国经济的国际化水平和开放程度似乎已经很高。然而,对外贸易、利用外资和对外投资合 The process of closing an economy to an open economy is a process in which the national economy is increasingly integrated into the world and the level of internationalization of the economy is constantly raised. Over the past decade, China’s foreign trade and foreign exchange reserves have enjoyed rapid growth and have become the largest in the world. Utilizing foreign investment also ranks first among developing countries in a row. The level of internationalization and opening up of China’s economy seems to have been very high. However, foreign trade, foreign investment and foreign investment together