玉文化,是中国传统文化的重要组成部分,在中华传统文化里,更被赋予了深刻的丰富思想和精神内涵,在中国人心中,玉器显然成为了一切美好事物的象征。不仅如此,玉文化还包含着“宁为玉碎”的爱国民族气节;“化为玉帛”的团结友爱风尚;“润泽以温”的无私奉献品德;“瑜不掩瑕”的清正廉洁气魄。安徽是较早使用玉器的地区之一,早在史前文明时期,安徽江淮之间的潜山薛家岗遗址、含山凌家滩遗址中就有大量精美的玉器出现。在解放后的考古发掘中,淮河西岸和长江以北地区的阜阳、亳州、淮南、蚌埠、合肥、 Jade culture is an important part of Chinese traditional culture. In the traditional Chinese culture, it is even more deeply endowed with rich ideas and spiritual connotations. In the minds of the Chinese people, jade apparently became a symbol of all good things. Not only that, jade culture also contains “rather as jade broken ” patriotic national integrity; “into jade silk ” unity and friendship; “moist and warm” selfless dedication; “ ”Clean and honest spirit. Anhui is one of the areas where jade wares were used earlier. As early as prehistoric civilization, there were a lot of exquisite jade pieces in the buried hill Xuejiagang site between Anhui Jianghuai and the mountainous Lingjiatan site. In the archaeological excavations after the liberation, Fuyang, Bozhou, Huainan, Bengbu, Hefei,