高血压性脑出血早期血肿扩大与血压指标的相关性研究

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目的探讨高血压性脑出血患者早期血肿扩大与血压指标的关系。方法收集179例高血压性脑出血患者,根据入院前及入院后24 h头颅计算机断层扫描(CT)的变化分为血肿扩大组24例及血肿未扩大组155例。监测入院后24 h的动态血压,记录收缩压、舒张压及血压变异指标,并分析其与血肿扩大的关系。结果血肿扩大组最大收缩压及平均收缩压显著高于血肿未扩大组。血肿扩大与收缩压最大值、收缩压值均相关。结论高血压性脑出血24 h内血肿扩大和最大收缩压、平均收缩压密切相关,舒张压对其影响不大,且与血压变异关系不大,可能与早期降压药
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