国内高校历史学专业中普遍设立了“世界中世纪史”课程。将疾病史纳入教学,有利于学生从生态环境因素出发把握国家或地区的经济、政治、军事、文化等方面的发展状况。同时,从瘟疫的发源地、性质和影响等问题着手教学,有助于学生大致了解历史学的基本研究路径,为今后的学习和研究打下基础。 History of colleges and universities in the domestic colleges and universities have generally established “World Medieval ” course. Incorporating the history of illness into teaching can help students grasp the economic, political, military, and cultural development of a country or region from the perspective of ecological and environmental factors. At the same time, teaching from the aspects of the origin, nature and influence of the plague will help students gain a general understanding of the basic research path of history and lay the foundation for future study and research.