库切不仅仅是一位小说家,同时也是一位后殖民主义批评家,但是他的后一种身份并未得到人们的广泛承认。要得出上述结论不仅要求阅读他的小说体自传与小说,还要分析其文学与文化评论方面的文章。本论文将库切所发表的具有理论性的文章放在一个批评的语境下来梳理库切的后殖民主义思想体系。作者认为,库切的文学作品之所以耐人寻味,就在于其中所蕴含的思想与哲学高度,他尝试着超越常规范式进行思考和创作,也体现了后殖民主义的理论追求:让人的思维去殖民化。而他那些相对不被重视的文学评论所蕴含的思想与文学作品的创作理念则是一脉相承的。本文的重点在于从他的文学作品与文学评论中总结和分析其后殖民主义理论思想的成因,内质与特色。 Coach is not only a novelist, but also a post-colonial critic, but his later identity has not been widely recognized. To come to these conclusions not only requires reading his biographies of biographies and novels, but also his articles on literary and cultural criticism. This thesis puts Coetzee’s theoretical articles in a critical context to sort out Coechet’s post-colonialist ideology. The author thinks that Coetzee’s literary works are thought-provoking because of the ideological and philosophical implication contained therein. He tries to think and create beyond the normal paradigm and embodies the theoretical pursuit of post-colonialism: The The ideas contained in his relatively underestimated literary criticisms and the creative ideas of literary works are the same strain. The emphasis of this essay is to summarize and analyze the causes, inner qualities and characteristics of post-colonialist ideology from his literary works and literary comments.