抗战胜利后,中国广大人民热切希望实现和平民主,为建设新中国而奋斗。但是,通向新中国的道路仍然是艰难的、曲折的。国民党统治集团作为大地主、大资产阶级的政治代表,其根本目标是使战后的中国回复到战前的状态,即坚持蒋介石的独裁统治,继续走半殖民地半封建社会的老路。由于中国共产党及其领导的人民革命力 After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the vast majority of the Chinese people are eager to realize peace and democracy and strive for building a new China. However, the road to New China is still difficult and tortuous. As the political representative of the big landlords and the big bourgeoisie, the fundamental goal of the Kuomintang ruling clique is to restore post-war China to the pre-war state of keeping Chiang Kai-shek’s dictatorship and continuing the old path of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. Due to the revolutionary power of the Chinese Communist Party and the people under its leadership