论文部分内容阅读
目的 :探讨高校社区中老年人群心血管病发病的危险因素。方法 :对武汉大学社区 1999年底中老年人群体检资料进行统计、分析 ,并分析体重指数 (BMI,kg/m2 )及某些不良生活习惯对心脑血管病及其危险因素发生率的影响。结果 :BMI≥ 2 5者心血管病及其危险因素发生率呈上升趋势 (P<0 .0 1或 P<0 .0 5 ) ,某些不良生活习惯也明显增加心血管病及其危险因素的发生率。结论 :为中老年人群减肥 ,或控制其钠盐摄入及饮酒量 ,就可降低心血管病的发病率
Objective: To explore the risk factors of cardiovascular disease in middle-aged and old people in college community. METHODS: Statistics and analysis of the data collected by the middle-aged and old people at the end of 1999 in the community of Wuhan University were analyzed. The effects of body mass index (BMI, kg/m2) and some adverse living habits on the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and their risk factors were analyzed. RESULTS: The incidence of cardiovascular disease and its risk factors increased in patients with BMI ≥ 25 (P < 0.01 or P <0.05). Some unhealthy habits also significantly increased cardiovascular disease and its risk factors. The incidence. Conclusion : For the middle-aged and elderly people to lose weight, or to control their sodium salt intake and alcohol consumption, they can reduce the incidence of cardiovascular disease