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目的:在无菌室为急性白血病等易感染的患者进行治疗,企图提高治疗效果。方法:对象是急性白血病25例(粒细胞性12例、大单核性6例、淋巴细胞性7例),慢性粒细胞性白血病急性变1例。恶性淋巴瘤3例,实体瘤3例,肾移植术后7例,胆道闭锁术后1例,共40例。年龄由3个月到82岁。性别,男23例,女17例。入无菌室日数是8～138天,平均28天。结果及讨论:白血病26例中有5例(19.2%)发生了感染。对此,将在无菌室治疗的与同时期在一般病室进行治疗的患者中年龄、病种相同的做了对照。
Objective: In the sterile room for acute leukemia and other susceptible patients for treatment, in an attempt to improve the treatment effect. Methods: The subjects were acute leukemia in 25 cases (12 cases of granulocytes, 6 cases of large mononuclear cells, lymphocytic 7 cases), acute myeloid leukemia in 1 case. 3 cases of malignant lymphoma, 3 solid tumors, 7 cases after renal transplantation, 1 case after biliary atresia, a total of 40 cases. The age from 3 months to 82 years old. Gender, 23 males and 17 females. Into the sterile room days is 8 to 138 days, an average of 28 days. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Five cases (19.2%) of the 26 leukemias were infected. In this regard, in the sterile room treated with the same period in the general ward to treat patients in the same age and disease control.