在空间科学发展中,国际合作与竞争同样重要。健康的国际竞争可以提升科研质量和发展速度,而国际合作也是空间科学发展所必需的,因为没有一个国家可以完全独立完成所有的空间科学任务。你可以是数据专家、理论专家、模拟专家,但却不可能样样精通。因此,如果你需要与研制某种设备或技术最好的科研人员或实验室合作,你就需要进行更广泛的跨国合作。中国与欧空局的合作就是一个很好的案例。因为在当前的经济环境下,造价高昂的空间科学任务让各个国家比 In space science, international cooperation and competition are equally important. Healthy international competition can enhance the quality and speed of scientific research. International cooperation is also necessary for the development of space science, because no country can complete all its tasks in space science independently and independently. You can be a data expert, a theoretical expert, a simulation expert, but you can not be good at everything. So if you need to work with the best scientists or labs that are developing some kind of equipment or technology, you need to collaborate more extensively. The cooperation between China and ESA is a very good case. Because in the current economic environment, the costly space science task has made each country more than the other