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马铃薯由于较耐低温,春季可比其它大田作物早播40~50天。早熟品种出苗后只需60多天就可收刨,占地时间明显短于其它作物。此外,马铃薯植株较矮,也较耐弱光。因此,非常适合于同其它农作物实行间套种栽培。目前在生产中,马铃薯多与棉花、玉米、小麦、多种蔬菜及瓜类等作物实行间套种,本文在此只介绍马铃薯与棉花间套种的栽培技术要点。
Potatoes can be sowed for 40-50 days earlier than other field crops due to their low temperature resistance. Precise varieties can be harvested in just over 60 days after emergence, taking up significantly less time than other crops. In addition, potato plants are shorter and more resistant to low light. Therefore, it is very suitable for intercropping with other crops. Currently in production, more potatoes and cotton, corn, wheat, a variety of vegetables and melons and other crops between the implementation of intercropping, this article describes only the intercropping of potatoes and cotton intercropping cultivation techniques.