《裘力斯·凯撒》(以下简称《裘》剧)触及了许多政治哲学问题。在这一部贵族、专制和群众共同演绎的悲剧中,显而易见,平民阶级不是主角,却作为一股不可忽视的政治力量举足轻重。《裘》剧一方面表现出了平民阶级对政治生活的重大影响,另一方面又表现出了民众的巨大破坏力。本文通过对《裘》文本的分析、对《裘》剧的研究分析,整理了莎士比亚在《裘》剧中体现出的复杂又矛盾的平民观,认为莎士比亚对于平民阶级的态度是同情却负面的,不是简单的憎恶或者鄙视。 “Julius Caesar” (hereinafter referred to as “Qiu” play) touched many political philosophy issues. In this tragedy jointly performed by aristocrats, despots and the masses, it is obvious that the civilian class is not the protagonist, but as a political force that can not be ignored, it plays an important role. On the one hand, the “Qiu” drama shows the great influence of the civilian class on political life, on the other hand, it shows great destructive power of the people. Through the analysis of the text “Qiu” and the analysis of the “Qiu” drama, this article compiles the complicated and contradictory views of the civilian population embodied by Shakespeare in the “Qiu” drama, and holds that Shakespeare’s attitude toward the civilian class is sympathetic but negative , Not simply abomination or contempt.