刑事司法协商制度包括被告人与检察官的协商(“辩诉交易”)以及被告人与被害人之间的协商(“刑事和解”)。通过对国际刑事司法协商制度的分析研究,可以为我国建立刑事司法协商制度提供一定的借鉴意义。概括而言,研究该主题的现实意义有三:一是它有助于破解中国语境下亟需解决的公平与效率之争这一现实难题;二是目前司法实践中的简易程序和“简化审”制度需要刑事司法协商制度予以弥补;三是需要总结和修正已有的立法缺陷和不足。 The system of criminal justice consultation includes the representation of the accused and the prosecutor (“plea bargaining”) and the consultation between the accused and the victim (“criminal conciliation”). Through the analysis of the system of international criminal justice consultation, we can provide some reference for our country to establish the system of criminal justice consultation. To sum up, there are three realistic meanings to study this topic: one is that it helps to solve the real problem of the dispute between fairness and efficiency that needs to be solved urgently in the Chinese context; the other is the simplification procedure in current judicial practice and the “ ”The system needs to be remedied by the system of criminal justice consultation. Third, it is necessary to summarize and amend existing legislative deficiencies and deficiencies.