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在新民主主义革命时期,中国共产党一直视民族资产阶级为革命的一个重要动力之一。但中国民族资产阶级却带有与生俱来的两面性,时而支持革命,时而脱离革命。因此,1927年蒋介石发动反革命政变时,民族资产阶级是背叛了革命还是保留了其革命性是需要我们去认识的一个问题。应该说,在蒋介石发动“4·12”反革命政变时,中国民族资产阶级仍然留在了革命阵营之中,依然是无产阶级革命的同盟军。
During the new democratic revolution, the Chinese Communist Party always regarded the national bourgeoisie as one of the major motivations for the revolution. However, the Chinese national bourgeoisie, with its inherent duality, sometimes supports the revolution and sometimes breaks away from the revolution. Therefore, when Chiang Kai-shek launched the counterrevolutionary coup in 1927, whether the national bourgeoisie betrayed the revolution or retained its revolutionary nature was a problem that we needed to recognize. It should be said that when Chiang Kai-shek launched the “4 · 12” counter-revolutionary coup, the Chinese national bourgeoisie still remained in the revolutionary camp and remained the ally of the proletarian revolution.