秦末汉初是汉民族形成的主要时期,是思想上百花齐放的时期,是百家争鸣的时期,同时也是思想上的大统一和民族定型的重要时间段。而这种民族特性不仅仅是由地理区域造成的,同时也是社会变革的结果。本文将通过《史记》对楚汉相争的解析,浅谈项羽身上的贵族精神。 The late Qin and early Han Dynasty was the main period of the Han nationality formation, the flourishing period of thoughts, the period of contention among the hundreds of schools of thought, and the important time period for the grand unification of ideas and national stereotypes. And this national identity is not just caused by the geographical area, but also the result of social change. This article will explain the controversy between Chu and Han in the Records of the Historian and discuss the aristocratic spirit in Xiang Yu.