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关于中华民族共同性的问题,我曾写过两篇文章:《论中华民族的共同性》,原载《新疆社会科学》1985年第三期;《再论中华民族的共同性》,原载《新疆社会科学》1986年第一期。费孝通教授等著《中华民族的多元一体格局》一书中曾收入上述两文,此书由中央民族学院出版社1989年出版。凡此都是先前的旧事了,总觉意犹未尽,于是现在写出了《三论中华民族的共同性》。中华民族的共同性赖以形成和发展的根源,总的说来,不外两条:一是5000年的文明史,秦汉以来2227年统一的多民族国家的深厚的文化积淀;二是新中国成立后的57年来,我国各族人民一齐走上了社会主义社会康庄大道,使得中华民族的共同性得到了空前的发展。
On the commonalities of the Chinese nation, I wrote two articles: “On the commonality of the Chinese nation”, originally contained in “Xinjiang Social Sciences” in 1985 third issue; “On the commonality of the Chinese nation” “Xinjiang Social Sciences” 1986 first period. Professor Fei Xiaotong waited for the book entitled “The Multi-dimensional Structure of the Chinese Nation”. The book was published by the Central Institute for Nationalities Press in 1989. All these are the old stories of the past, and they still feel unfulfilled. Now they have formulated the “three theories on the commonality of the Chinese nation.” On the whole, there are no more than two sources. First, the 5,000-year history of civilization and the profound cultural heritage of a unified multi-ethnic country since the Qin and Han dynasties in 2227. The second is the history of the founding of New China In the 57 years since its establishment, all the people of all ethnic groups in China embarked on a broad road to socialism and made the common development of the Chinese nation unprecedented.