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党的十八大以来高度重视生态文明建设,并继续加大生态保护。林业为人类发展体用了丰富的物质基础,同时也是生态环境系统的屏障,林业发展好坏对我国生态系统有着严重的影响,林业健康发展是实现可持续发展的重要途径,但是最近几年,由于造林树种选择不科学,造林结构不合理,加上自然环境恶化,林业病虫害呈现加重的趋势,做好林业病虫害防治工作就成为现阶段林业工作的重中之重。本文主要结合新疆和静县林业发展实际,就林业主要病虫害的发生原因进行了分析,然后提出了相应的防治对策,希望通过本次研究对更好实现林业可持续发展有一定助益。
Since the 18th CPC National Congress, great importance has been attached to the building of ecological civilization and the ecological protection has continued to increase. Forestry is a rich material base for human development and a barrier to ecological environment. The development of forestry has a serious impact on our ecosystem. The healthy development of forestry is an important way to achieve sustainable development. However, in recent years, Due to the unscientific selection of tree species for afforestation and the irrational afforestation structure, along with the deterioration of the natural environment, forestry pests and diseases have become increasingly aggravated. Therefore, prevention and control of forestry pests and diseases have become the top priority of forestry work at this stage. Based on the actuality of forestry development in Hejing County of Xinjiang Autonomous Region, this paper analyzes the causes of the major pests and diseases in forestry and then puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. It is hoped that this study will be helpful to the sustainable development of forestry.