要培养学生的创新思维,提高学生的创新能力,首先必须要激发他们的兴趣。让学生敢于质疑,善于质疑,是培养学生创新思维的有效途径。教师要充分利用和激发学生的好奇心、求知欲,给学生提供锻炼发散思维的机会,安排刺激发散思维的环境。教师要立足教材,运用多种教学方法,激发学生丰富的想象。 To cultivate students ’innovative thinking and improve students’ innovative ability, we must first stimulate their interest. Allow students to dare to question, be good at questioning, is an effective way to develop students’ innovative thinking. Teachers should make full use of and stimulate students’ curiosity, curiosity, give students the opportunity to exercise their thinking and arrange to stimulate the divergent thinking environment. Teachers should be based on teaching materials, using a variety of teaching methods to stimulate students rich imagination.