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目的:探讨药物不良事件的预防方法。方法:通过对药物不良事件(ADE)的临床资料进行分析。结果:ADEs中有28.1%是可以预防的,而在重度ADEs中,有66.7%可预防,轻度ADEs中则只有16%可预防;而造成ADEs的药物治疗错误是由医生、护士及病人本身三方面造成的。结论:ADE常见并有相当一部分可以预防,且越是严重的ADE被预防的可能性就越大,药师深入临床,通过进行各种类型的参与,能够起到明显的预防ADE的作用。
Objective: To explore the prevention of adverse drug events. Methods: The clinical data of adverse drug reactions (ADEs) were analyzed. RESULTS: 28.1% of ADEs were preventable, whereas 66.7% of those with severe ADEs were preventable and only 16% of mild ADEs were preventable; and the medication errors that caused ADEs were caused by doctors, nurses and the patient themselves Caused by three aspects CONCLUSIONS: A very large proportion of ADEs are preventable and the more severe the possibility of ADE is prevented, the more in-depth clinical pharmacists can play a significant role in preventing ADE through various types of participation.