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一、产业结构的现状及产业政策研究建国以来,我国的经济发展取得了很大成绩。从发展速度看,我们是相当快的。1953年至1985年,我们的社会总产值平均每年递增8.4%,工业总产值递增11%,国民收入递增6.6%。纵比,我国历史上从未有过这种发展速度,横比,我国比包括日本在内的其他各国都要快。但是,速度虽快,效益却不高。效益不高有种种原因,这里只着重谈其中一个原因,即效益不高和我们的产业结构有关。在国际性产业演变和调整过程
First, the status quo of industrial structure and industrial policy research Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, China’s economic development has made great achievements. From the speed of development, we are quite fast. From 1953 to 1985, our average social output value increased 8.4% annually on average, the industrial output value increased by 11% and the national income increased by 6.6%. As usual, our country has never seen such a rapid pace of development in the history of our country. Our country is faster than other countries, including Japan. However, the speed is fast, but the benefits are not high. There are various reasons for the low efficiency. Only one reason is highlighted here, namely, the low efficiency is related to our industrial structure. In the international industry evolution and adjustment process