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鼻是位于面中部的三维立体结构,在面部美学中发挥重要作用。鼻的解剖结构尤其鼻软骨、肌肉及韧带在空间上相互联系并彼此作用,影响着鼻尖的大小、位置、形态和功能。作者尝试从解剖和功能学层面对鼻软骨、肌肉及韧带间的空间排列和联系进行文献梳理,总结其对鼻尖位置、形态和鼻功能的影响,旨在探讨如何在不影响鼻部固有结构和功能前提下,对鼻尖软骨、韧带等亚单元结构的空间排列进行仿生调整和移植,为建立符合解剖和生理功能的鼻尖成形技术寻求理论基础。“,”The nose is a three-dimensional structure located in the centre of the face, and plays an important role in the facial aesthetics. The anatomical structure of the nose, especially the three components-nasal cartilages, muscles, and ligaments-are spatially connected; they interact with each other, affecting the size, position, shape, and function of the nasal tip. The author attempts toreview the literature onthe spatial arrangement and relationship between the nasal cartilage, muscle, and ligament from theanatomical and functional perspective, and summarize their effects onthe position, shape, and function of the nasal tip.The purpose is to explore how to bionically adjust and transplant the spatial arrangement of the cartilage, ligament and other subunit structures of the nasal tip without affecting the inherent structure and function of the nose, and to seek the theoretical basis for the establishment of the nasal tip shaping technology in line with the anatomical and physiological functions.The nose is a three-dimensional structure located in the centre of the face, and plays an important role in the facial aesthetics. The anatomical structure of the nose, especially the three components-nasal cartilages, muscles, and ligaments-are spatially connected; they interact with each other, affecting the size, position, shape, and function of the nasal tip. The author attempts toreview the literature onthe spatial arrangement and relationship between the nasal cartilage, muscle, and ligament from theanatomical and functional perspective, and summarize their effects onthe position, shape, and function of the nasal tip.The purpose is to explore how to bionically adjust and transplant the spatial arrangement of the cartilage, ligament and other subunit structures of the nasal tip without affecting the inherent structure and function of the nose, and to seek the theoretical basis for the establishment of the nasal tip shaping technology in line with the anatomical and physiological functions.