一、影响近期国际市场价格的主要因素 1995年国际商品市场需求减缓,各类商品价格的变化虽各有不同,但总的说来,继1994年出现大幅回升后,1995年第二季度起有所转软和下跌。据英国《经济学家》周刊编发的、综合反映国际市场24种主要初级产品价格变化的“世界商品价格指数”(不含石油), I. Main Factors Affecting the Prices in the Recent International Markets Since the international commodity market slowed down in 1995 and the prices of various commodities have varied in different ways, in general, following a sharp rebound in 1994, the second quarter of 1995 Turn soft and fall. According to the “World Commodity Price Index” (excluding oil) compiled by the British magazine The Economist, which comprehensively reflects changes in the prices of 24 major primary products in the international market,