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随着人们生活水平的改善,各方面需求的提高,大型商场和超市越来越多,这类建筑的普遍特点是层面空间大,立柱少,因此结构受力和普通建筑有很大的不同。本文笔者结合商场、超市特点对结构设计进行了探讨,详细的分析了方案的选取、荷载的计算以及其他相关规范指标,并就某工程实例介绍了结构设计中特殊处理方法的计算,仅供参考。
With the improvement of people’s living standards, the increasing demand in all aspects, more and more large-scale shopping malls and supermarkets, the general characteristics of such buildings are that the space is large and the columns are few, so the structural stress is very different from that of ordinary buildings. In this paper, the author combines the characteristics of shopping malls and supermarkets to discuss the structural design, and analyzes the selection of programs, the calculation of loads and other relevant normative indexes in detail. The calculation of special treatment methods in structural design is introduced for a project example, for reference only .