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老年期体力活动容量是反映老年人生活质量的一个重要指标。应用7天体力活动回忆量表,对武汉市1033名55岁以上老年人体力活动容量进行了测量与评价。结果表明,平均能量消耗量男性为3298kCal/日,女性为3438kCal/日。能量消耗量随增龄下降,尤其是65岁及以上年龄组。本文还对中度活动及总活动能量消耗量与教育、职业、婚姻状况、慢性疾病、体重指数、认知功能、健康行为等生理、心理、社会因素间相互关系进行了逐步回归分忻。
Geriatric physical activity capacity is an important indicator of the quality of life of the elderly. The 7-day physical activity recall scale was used to measure and evaluate the physical activity capacity of 1033 elderly people over 55 years old in Wuhan. The results showed that the average energy consumption was 3298kCal per day for males and 3438kCal per day for females. Energy consumption decreased with age, especially in the age group of 65 and over. The article also makes a stepwise regression analysis on the relationship between energy consumption and the physical, psychological and social factors such as education, occupation, marital status, chronic diseases, body mass index, cognitive function and health behaviors.