苏轼《教战守策》管见

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古文八大家之一的苏轼,终其生写了大量传世的散文。他的散文特点,具有孟子的浩然之气,庄子的诙谐之风,战国策纵横捭合之格。人们惯与韩(愈)、柳(宗元)、欧(修)、苏(轼)同列并论。有“韩如潮,柳如泉,欧如澜,苏如海”之誉。从苏轼的《教战守策》中来看,无怪乎人们韩柳欧苏并称。《教战守策》是北宋论说文中的杰作,主旨论证的是国防问题。劈头就提出“尊尚武勇”常备不懈的主张。这是审时度势之后,忧国忧民的高识卓见。众所周知,宋仁宗嘉祐年间,是北 Su Shi, one of the eight ancient Chinese prose, eventually wrote a large number of prose. His prose features, with the noble spirit of Mencius, Zhuangzi’s witty style, the Warring States strategy vertical and horizontal integration. People are used to the same list as Han (Yu), Liu (Zong Yuan), Ou (Xiu) and Su (轼). There are “Han Ru Chao, Liu Ruquan, Ou Ruyu, Su Ruhai” reputation. From the perspective of Su Shi’s “teaching strategy”, it is not surprising that Han Liu’ou Su said. “The War of Defense” is a masterpiece in the Northern Song Dynasty’s arguments. The purpose of the argument is the defense issue. Shantou put forward the unrelenting proposition that “respects and respects courage”. This is a high-level insight that concerns the country and the people after reviewing the situation. As we all know, during the years of Song Renzong Jiayou, it was north
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