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当代美国作家菲利普·罗斯的《人性的污秽》以真实地再现和讽刺性地揭露当代美国社会的各种现实问题而广受关注;涉及的社会现实包括“政治正确性”运动、美国前总统克林顿的性丑闻、美国黑人种族历史和越南战争带来的创伤等。小说中同样重要且引人关注的是运用了诸如互文性和元小说等具有明显的后现代主义小说创作特征的叙事策略。对社会现实主题的深度挖掘和后现代主义小说创作手法的灵活运用是小说的显著特征;它一方面继承了经典现实主义小说的写实传统,另一方面又在小说叙事上大胆地采用后现代主义小说的创作方法;它们的巧妙结合使《人性的污秽》成为后现代现实主义小说的典范之作。
The “contamination of human nature” by contemporary American writer Philip Rose has drawn widespread attention in a truly recriptive and satirical manner that exposes the various realities of contemporary American society; the social realities involved include the “Political Correctness” movement, the former United States The sexual scandal of President Clinton, the history of Afro-American race and the trauma caused by the Vietnam War. Equally important and fascinating in the novel is the use of narrative strategies, such as intertextuality and metafiction, that have marked characteristics of postmodern novel writing. The deep excavation of the theme of social reality and the flexible application of post-modernist novel creation techniques are notable features of the novel. On the one hand, it inherits the realistic tradition of classic realist novels while on the other hand, it boldly uses post-modernist novels The creative methods of novels; Their ingenious combination makes “the contamination of human nature” the model of postmodernist realism novels.