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目的探讨影响单胎顺产住院费用的因素,为制定费用标准及控制费用提供参考依据。方法收集2009年两所二甲医院产科全年出院病例首页信息,利用t检验、检验分析住院费用影响因素,多元逐步回归筛选主要影响因素。结果年龄、是否参保对单胎顺产住院费用无影响,最主要的因素为住院天数和药费比例。结论应当加强育龄妇女的生育保障,B院需加强管理,缩短住院天数,尤其是产前住院天数。
Objective To explore the factors that affect the hospitalization expenses of singletons and provide references for setting cost standards and control costs. Methods The information of the first page of obstetric patients discharged from hospital in 2009 was collected. T-test was used to test and analyze the influencing factors of hospitalization expenses, and multiple regression was used to screen the main influential factors. Results of age, whether insured on singleton delivery costs have no effect on hospitalization, the most important factor is the number of hospital days and the proportion of drugs. Conclusion The reproductive security of women of childbearing age should be strengthened. Hospital B should strengthen its management and shorten the number of days of hospitalization, especially the number of days of prenatal stay.