宋代的传世山水画作品中有相当一部分尺幅不大、品式多样、题材广泛、内容丰富的小品山水画。这些作品内容精炼、物象生动、意境深邃、感情丰富,备受历代文人墨客的喜爱和追捧。文章试从宋人小品画的创作背景和审美趋向分析其笔墨特点,并在对比宋代之后的文人画的基础上找出笔墨的共性和差异,解读宋人山水画小品千百年来艺术魅力的缘由。 Song Dynasty landscape paintings have a considerable part of the size is not large, diverse styles, wide range of topics, content-rich sketches. The contents of these works are refined, vivid images, profound artistic conceptions and rich feelings, which are much loved and sought after by ancient literati. This article tries to find out the commonness and difference of ink and brush on the basis of contrasting the literati painting after the Song Dynasty with the creative background and aesthetic tendency of the Song dynasty sketches, .