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对液体中热晕现象从新的角度,即矩阵光学的方法进行了处理,以热透镜为模型,建立了热晕效应的等效焦距形成发展过程的数学表达式。同时进行了部分实验以验证理论结果。成功地观察到了热晕形成发展的全部动态过程,得到了与理论计算基本一致的实验数据。在实验中,同时观测到了一些周期性的跳动现象,给出了定性的物理解释。
The phenomenon of thermal corona in liquid is treated from a new perspective, that is, the matrix optics. The thermal lens is used as a model to establish the mathematical expression of the formation and development of the equivalent focal length of thermal halo. At the same time, some experiments were carried out to verify the theoretical results. Successfully observed the development of the thermal halo formation of all the dynamic process has been basically the same theoretical calculations and experimental data. In the experiment, some periodic beatings were observed at the same time, giving a qualitative physical explanation.