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企业集团不同于一般的经济联合体,其重要特点是:1.企业集团多数以大型骨干企业为主体,以名优产品为龙头,连结不同行业的企业,形成“集团生产力”。这种企业集团打破了地区、部门、行业和所有制的界限,围绕某一主要产品或系列产品,组织生产的专业化协作和成龙配套,取得生产的优化组合和规模经济效益。2.企业集团在生产科研、技术开发、资金运用、内外贸易等方面具有多元化的综合功能。企业集团一般是由经济技术上紧密联系的企业、科研、设计、商业、金融等单位组合而成。它可以提供从谘询、科研、设计、制造、安装、维修以及销后服务等多
Enterprise groups are different from general economic conglomerates. Their important features are: 1. Most of the enterprise groups are mainly large-scale backbone enterprises. They use brand-name products as their leader to link companies in different industries and form “group productivity.” This group of companies has broken the boundaries of regions, departments, industries, and ownership, and organized specialized cooperation and support of Jackie Chan around a major product or series of products to achieve an optimized combination of production and economies of scale. 2. The enterprise group has a wide range of integrated functions in terms of production research, technology development, capital utilization, and internal and external trade. Enterprise groups are generally composed of economically and technically closely linked companies, scientific research, design, commerce, and financial institutions. It can provide consultation, scientific research, design, manufacturing, installation, maintenance and after-sales services.