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2009年上半年,受全球金融危机、鸡蛋三聚氰胺事件等因素的持续影响,蛋鸡饲养数量减少,产量同比下降明显。禽蛋消费上,2008年全国城镇居民在省际间、产销间差异较大。市场价格上,国内鸡蛋零售价格自3月中下旬开始回升并保持稳定上涨趋势到6月上旬,产销区价格差波动明显;蛋雏鸡价格总体下降,不同月份蛋雏鸡价格波动频繁;蛋鸡配合饲料价格下降,不同月份间价格相对平稳,波动幅度很小;蛋料比价处于较低水平,养殖户略有盈余。禽蛋进出口贸易双双下滑,且去壳禽蛋进出口下降尤为明显。国际市场方面,美国市场鸡蛋批发价格和出口下降明显,加拿大鸡蛋批发市场价格变化总体比较平稳,不同月份间价格波动幅度非常小。日本国际期货市场鸡蛋价格总体下降,其中一季度价格波动较大。
In the first half of 2009, affected by the global financial crisis, the melamine incident and other factors, the number of laying hens decreased and the output decreased significantly year-on-year. Egg consumption, in 2008 the country’s urban residents in the province, large differences between production and sales. Market prices, the domestic retail price of eggs since the beginning of late March and began to rebound and maintain a steady upward trend in early June, the price difference between production and sales fluctuations; egg prices overall decline in egg prices in different months of frequent fluctuations in chickens; laying hens with feed The price dropped, the price was relatively stable in different months, the fluctuation was very small; the price of egg was at a low level, and the farmers had a slight surplus. Import and export of eggs both fell, and exports of hulled eggs decreased particularly evident. In the international market, the wholesale prices of eggs and the exports of the United States market dropped significantly. The changes in the prices of Canadian egg wholesale markets were generally stable with very small price fluctuations in different months. Japan’s international futures market, the overall decline in egg prices, one of the larger price fluctuations in the first quarter.