北宋教育家张载说:“德薄者终学不成也。”这句话明确强调了品德的重要。百年树人,德育第一,所说的德育,就是思想品德教育。德育的内涵和实质就是执教阶级的人生观、世界观、政治立场,态度及道德规范,通过教育转化为受教育者个体思想品德的一种社会活动。教师是青年一代的教育者,教师的职责不仅是教书,更是育人。 Zhang Zai, an educator in the Northern Song Dynasty, said: “De thinkers will eventually fail.” This sentence clearly emphasizes the importance of moral character. Hundred years of trees, moral education first, the moral education, is the ideological and moral education. The connotation and essence of moral education are the coaching class’s outlook on life, world outlook, political stand, attitude and moral standard, and it is transformed into a kind of social activity of educated individual’s moral character through education. Teachers are educators of the younger generation. The teacher’s duty is not only to teach but also to educate people.