世界各地的建筑业都非常依赖工程分包,分包制度已被普遍采用。国家的法规基本只规定总承包商须建立有效监管工地安全的制度和程序,在分包制度情况下,要履行此职责变得很难,而分包导致的安全事故屡见不鲜。因此,有必要探讨分包制度下总承包商如何控制安全事故的问题。 Construction industry around the world are heavily dependent on engineering subcontracting, and the subcontracting system has become widely adopted. Basically, the national laws and regulations only require the general contractor to establish systems and procedures for effectively monitoring the safety of work sites. In the case of subcontracting, it becomes very difficult to perform such duties. Sub-contracting accidents are not uncommon. Therefore, it is necessary to explore how the general contractor can control the safety accidents under the subcontracting system.