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糜烂性毒剂是现存化学武器的主要填充战剂,也是日本遗弃在华化学武器(简称日遗化武)的主要战剂。除常见的以单一战剂填充化学武器之外,为了能在寒区和高纬度地区使用而发展的芥子气-路易氏剂混合毒剂(简称芥路混合剂)是一种特殊而重要的战剂。该文就芥路混合剂中毒的毒理学、应急处置、临床救治等进行了介绍。
Erosive poison is the main agent for filling existing chemical weapons and also the main agent for Japan’s abandonment of chemical weapons in Japan. In addition to common chemical weapons filled with a single agent, mustard gas-Reicer mixture (hereinafter referred to as mustard mixture) developed for use in cold regions and high latitudes is a special and important warfare agent. This article introduces the toxicology, emergency treatment and clinical treatment of mustard mixture poisoning.