《麦田里的守望者》是一部体现20世纪50年代美国青少年垮掉的一代的经典白话文小说,其间运用了大量的俚语和俗语。在这部小说的中译本中,由于时代的差异,孙仲旭和施咸荣的中译本在风格上体现出了极大不同。本文旨在从同化、异化及翻译目的论的角度对两个版本的俚语翻译进行参照和对比,从而了解不同手法在翻译英语白话文小说中的运用。 The Catcher in the Rye is a classic vernacular novel that reflects the collapsing youth of the United States in the 1950s, using a great deal of slang and slang. In the Chinese version of this novel, due to the differences of the times, Sun Zhongxu and Shi Xianrong’s Chinese versions show a great difference in style. The purpose of this paper is to compare and contrast the two versions of slang translation from the perspectives of assimilation, foreignization and translation teleology, so as to understand the application of different techniques in translating vernacular Chinese vernacular novels.