在任何一个法治国家或向法律现代化迈进的国家,司法权无疑扮演着重要的角色。这不仅是由于法律之所以产生就是为了执行,而司法权是法律落实的一个重要途径;更是因为司法权是介于立法权和行政权之间的居中判断的第三种权力,而这种权力的中立性使其被认为是社会正义的最后一道防线。因此,对司法的运作过程进行研究或者是以司法的内在参与者观点来看待现代社会的法律、政治等等问题就成了许多学者专家的主要工作。由于司 Judicial power undoubtedly plays an important role in any country governed by law or the modernization of law. This is not only because the law is produced because it is for execution, and judicial power is an important way to implement the law; more because the judicial power is between the legislative power and the administrative power of the third power between the judgments, and this The neutrality of power makes it the last line of defense for social justice. Therefore, studying the process of judicial operation or considering the law, politics, etc. in modern society from the perspective of the judicial participant has become the main task of many scholars and experts. Thanks to the division