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影视基地是改革开放以来我国出现的影视、文化、旅游和城市建设相结合的产物。目前我国影视基地建设正处于快速扩张的阶段,据不完全统计,截至2012年10月,“我国的影视城已达上千座,全国影视基地总投资至今已接近500亿元,规模仍在持续扩大”1。中国影视基地在规模和投入等指标都远超美国,而综合实力和国际竞争力却与美国相差甚远,存在仓促上马,盲目投资;重复建设,粗放经营;产业薄弱,经营分散;人才缺失,技术冲击;游客消费趋向理性,景区配套服务不足;环境污染,资源破坏等问题。
Film and television base is the result of the combination of film, culture, tourism and urban construction in our country since the reform and opening up. At present, the construction of China’s film and television base is in a stage of rapid expansion. According to incomplete statistics, as of October 2012, “China’s movie and TV city has reached over 1,000. The total investment in the national film and television base has reached nearly 50 billion yuan so far, Continue to expand ”1. China’s film and television base in the scale and investment indicators are far more than the United States, but the overall strength and international competitiveness but far with the United States, there are hastily launched, blind investment; repeated construction, extensive management; industry is fragmented, decentralized management; lack of talent, Technical impact; tourist spending tend to rational, inadequate scenic services; environmental pollution, resource destruction and other issues.