一、当前煤炭行业面临着严重困难今年以来,煤炭行业延续了前两年的下行态势。全社会煤炭库存已连续34个月超过3亿吨,其中煤矿库存1.1亿吨,为历史最高水平,煤价大幅下降,市场供过于求态势明显。1—8月,全行业利润同比下降46%,大中型煤炭企业亏损面近70%,部分省甚至出现全行业亏损,一些企业经营严重困难,资金周转十分紧张。出现上述情况的原因是多方面的,既有市场需求下降、供求失 First, the current coal industry is facing serious difficulties This year, the coal industry continued the downward trend of the previous two years. The whole society coal stocks have been more than 300 million tons for 34 consecutive months, of which 110 million tons of coal stocks, the highest level in history, coal prices fell sharply, the market oversupply situation is obvious. From January to August, the profit of the whole industry dropped 46% from the same period of last year. The losses of large and medium-sized coal enterprises were nearly 70%. Some provinces even suffered losses from the whole industry. Some enterprises suffered serious difficulties in operation and their capital turnover was very tight. The reasons for the above situation are many, both the decline in market demand, supply and demand lost